Handheld Calculator Evaluates Integrals

Description

by William M. Kahan, in Hewlett-Packard Journal, August 1980 p23 (PDF).

The HP-34C is currently the only one, that can evaluate conveniently integrals of implicit functions, like SOLVE. For example, let v = v(u) be the root of the equation v - u + ln (1 + uveu) = 0

Then 01 u du/v(u) = 1.81300 ± 0.000005 after appx. 10 minutes results from a program rather shorter than on any previous calculator.

Program Resources

Labels

Name Description
 A Integral u·du/v(u)
 B v - u + ln(1 + u·v·e^u)

Storage Registers

Name Description
I Saves u and v

Program

Line Display Key Sequence
000
001 42,21,11 f LBL A
002 42, 4,25 f Χ↔ I
003 42,10,12 f SOLVE B
004 42, 4,25 f Χ↔ I
005 45 25 RCL I
006 10 ÷
007 43 32 g RTN
008 42,21,12 f LBL B
009 45 25 RCL I
010 20 ×
011 43 36 g LSTΧ
012 12
013 20 ×
014 1 1
015 40 +
016 43 12 g LN
017 45 25 RCL I
018 30
019 40 +
020 43 32 g RTN